Parmigiani Fleurier Unveils Chronograph Ultra-Cermet with a New Material

Parmigiani Fleurier Unveils Chronograph Ultra-Cermet with a New Material

Leave it to Parmigiani Fleurier to make material innovation an exercise in restraint. While the practice of borrowing high-tech materials from aerospace or automotive industries is not new to watchmaking, it is often accompanied by aggressive posturing – all wild colours and boasts of virtual indestructibility. Not so at Parmigiani Fleurier. When the brand announced…

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“They” not “It”: Understanding Group Behavior Through Methodological Individualism

“They” not “It”: Understanding Group Behavior Through Methodological Individualism

In his 1992 article “Congress is a ‘They,’ not an ‘It’: Legislative Intent as Oxymoron” (International Review of Law and Economics 12 (2)), Harvard University political scientist Kenneth Shepsle opens: An oxymoron is a two-word contradiction.  The claim of this brief paper is that legislative intent, along with military intelligence, jumbo shrimp, and student athlete,…

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